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County · code 48339

Montgomery CountyTexas

Montgomery County is a county in Texas with its seat in Conroe, formed on December 14, 1837.

  • Founded1837
  • County seatConroe
  • Named forMontgomery, Texas
  • Land area1,042 sq mi + 35 sq mi water
  • Population620,443 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped321,933 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Montgomery County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

San JacintoWalkerHarrisGrimesWallerLiberty Conroe Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Montgomery on the map of Texas

Texas has 254 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

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Counties of Texas · Montgomery highlighted

History

Formed in 1837 from Liberty County, Washington County and Austin County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

The Republic of Texas created Montgomery County from Liberty, Washington, and a small part of Austin. Montgomery gained territory from Harris in 1840, then lost and regained land through the creation and elimination of judicial counties over the next two years. When Texas became a state in 1845, Montgomery became a county in the new state and soon after lost territory to the creation of Grimes and Walker counties in 1846. San Jacinto County was created from Montgomery in 1870.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1837
    Montgomery County created Montgomery created by the Republic of Texas from Liberty, Washington, and a small part of Austin; Montgomery fully organized. · Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 33
  2. 1840
    Gained territory Montgomery gained from Harris. · Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222
  3. 1841
    Lost territory Montgomery lost to creation of Spring Creek (Judicial County).
    to Spring Creek
    · Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 49
  4. 1842
    Lost territory Montgomery lost to creation of Hamilton (Judicial County) and Madison (Judicial County). · Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 91-93
  5. 1845
    Became part of Texas Montgomery became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. · Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122
Show all 11 changes (6 more, mostly small adjustments)
  1. 1837
    Montgomery County created Montgomery created by the Republic of Texas from Liberty, Washington, and a small part of Austin; Montgomery fully organized. · Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 33
  2. 1838
    Boundary clarified Montgomery boundaries defined and clarified (no change).
    no change
    · Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 45
  3. 1840
    Gained territory Montgomery gained from Harris. · Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222
  4. 1841
    Lost territory Montgomery lost to creation of Spring Creek (Judicial County).
    to Spring Creek
    · Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 49
  5. 1842
    Lost territory Montgomery lost to creation of Hamilton (Judicial County) and Madison (Judicial County). · Texas Repub. Laws 1841, 6th cong., 1st sess./pp. 91-93
  6. c. 1842
    Gained territory Montgomery gained from Hamilton (Judicial County), Madison (Judicial County), and Spring Creek (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional.
    from Hamiltonfrom Madisonfrom Spring Creek
    · "Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486
  7. 1845
    Became part of Texas Montgomery became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. · Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122
  8. 1846
    Lost territory Montgomery lost to creation of Grimes and Walker. · Texas Laws 1846, 1st leg./pp. 50-51
  9. 1869
    Changed Montgomery authorized by Constitutional Convention to lose to creation of San Jacinto (proposed); creation did not take effect. · Gammel, 6: "Ordinances Constitutional Convention 1868," 66
  10. 1870
    Lost territory Montgomery lost to creation of San Jacinto. · Texas Laws 1870, 12th leg., called sess., ch. 59/p. 79
  11. 1874
    Boundary clarified Boundary of San Jacinto with Montgomery and Walker clarified (no change). · Texas Laws 1874, 14th leg., reg. sess., ch. 62/p. 71

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Montgomery

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Montgomery by the Census

Population
620,443 2020 Census count
Housing units
238,489 2020 Census count
Land area
1,042 square miles
Water area
35 square miles
People per sq mi
595 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Montgomery County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Montgomery County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Montgomery County

When was Montgomery County founded?
Montgomery County was founded in 1837, formed from Liberty County, Washington County and Austin County, and named after Montgomery, Texas.
What is the county seat of Montgomery County?
The county seat of Montgomery County is Conroe.
Is there an online parcel map for Montgomery County?
Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 321,933 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Montgomery County's boundary or name changed?
Montgomery County was created in 1837 from Liberty County, Washington County and Austin County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 8 later changes, chiefly involving Hamilton County, Madison County and San Jacinto County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Montgomery County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door