County · code 48201
Harris CountyTexas
Harris County is a county in Texas with its seat in Houston. It was created on January 1, 1836, from Austin and Liberty counties and named after John Richardson Harris.
- Founded1836
- County seatHouston
- Named forJohn Richardson Harris
- Land area1,707 sq mi + 70 sq mi water
- Population4,731,145 2020 Census
- Parcels mapped1,546,774 checked 14 October 2026
Where it is
Harris on the map of Texas
Texas has 254 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.
History
Formed in 1836 from Austin County and Liberty County
An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.
Harris County was established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas in 1836, becoming a county of the Republic of Texas on March 17, 1836. The county was renamed from Harrisburg to Harris on December 29, 1839, and became a county in the state of Texas after statehood on December 29, 1845. Harris County experienced multiple boundary changes between 1836 and 1841, including the creation of Fort Bend, Galveston, Montgomery, and Spring Creek counties from its territory.
- 1836Harris County created Harrisburg (now Harris, original county) created from Austin and Liberty; established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. · Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 119
- 1836Became part of Texas Harrisburg (now Harris) became a county in the Republic of Texas. · Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255
- 1836Gained territory Harrisburg (now Harris) gained Galveston Island. · Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 224
- 1839Renamed Harrisburg renamed Harris.formerly Harrisburg· Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222
- 1845Became part of Texas Harris became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. · Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122
Show all 14 changes
- 1836Harris County created Harrisburg (now Harris, original county) created from Austin and Liberty; established as a municipality by the Provisional Government of Texas. · Gammel, 1:Ordinances and Decrees, Provisional Govt. Texas, 119
- 1836Became part of Texas Harrisburg (now Harris) became a county in the Republic of Texas. · Connor, 170-171; Swindler, 9:254-255
- 1836Gained territory Harrisburg (now Harris) gained Galveston Island. · Texas Repub. Laws 1836, 1st cong./p. 224
- 1837Gained territory Harrisburg (now Harris) gained from Washington. · Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 49
- 1837Lost territory Harrisburg (now Harris) lost to Liberty. · Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 84
- 1837Lost territory Harrisburg (now Harris) lost to creation of Fort Bend. · Texas Repub. Laws 1837, 2d cong., 1st sess./p. 118
- 1838Lost territory Harrisburg (now Harris) lost to creation of Galveston. · Texas Repub. Laws 1838, 2d cong., 2d sess./p. 24
- 1839Renamed Harrisburg renamed Harris.formerly Harrisburg· Texas Repub. Laws 1839, 4th cong./p. 222
- 1840
- 1840
- 1841Lost territory Harris lost to creation of Spring Creek (Judicial County).to Spring Creek· Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./p. 49
- 1841Lost territory Harris lost to Fort Bend. · Texas Repub. Laws 1840, 5th cong./pp. 80, 136
- c. 1842Gained territory Harris gained from Spring Creek (Judicial County) when Republic of Texas Supreme Court ruled judicial counties unconstitutional.from Spring Creek· "Stockton v. Montgomery" in Dallam, 473-486
- 1845Became part of Texas Harris became a county in the newly-established state of Texas. · Texas Repub. Laws 1845, 9th cong., spec. sess./pp. 4-6; U.S. Stat., vol. 9, res. 1 [1845]/p. 108; Van Zandt, 122
Land and parcels
What the maps cover in Harris
Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.
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Parcels Good enough
Lot lines and tax-map numbers for 1,546,774 parcels. Drawn for tax purposes: usually within a few feet of a survey, but not a survey.
checked 14 October 2026 -
Address points Official
One point per address, 1,453,510 in all from Texas Geographic Information Office (TxGIO, formerly TNRIS), a division of the Texas Water Development Board; StratMap program.
checked 14 October 2026 -
Buildings Reference
Roof outlines traced from aerial imagery from FEMA Response Geospatial Office with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Good for seeing what is on a lot; not accurate enough to set a fence from.
checked 18 October 2026
- Official
- from the office that keeps the record
- Good enough
- a reliable statewide or national copy
- Fallback
- a guide only; check the official record
- Missing
- nothing public found yet
People and land
Harris by the Census
Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Rules and offices
Who to ask before you build, dig or sell
Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.
Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.
Permits
County government
- County government
The official website of Harris County.
See your own lot on these maps
Open Harris County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.
Questions
Common questions about Harris County
- When was Harris County founded?
- Harris County was founded in 1836, formed from Austin County and Liberty County, and named after John Richardson Harris.
- What is the county seat of Harris County?
- The county seat of Harris County is Houston.
- Is there an online parcel map for Harris County?
- Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 1,546,774 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
- Has Harris County's boundary or name changed?
- Harris County was created in 1836 from Austin County and Liberty County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 13 later changes, chiefly involving Fort Bend County, Spring Creek County and Galveston County. It was formerly called Harrisburg.
- Who issues building permits in Harris County?
- The county's page on building permits: Permits. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
- Is my lot in a flood zone?
- We do not have flood maps for Harris County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.
Nearby