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County · code 20005

Atchison CountyKansas

Atchison County is a county in Kansas, with its seat in Atchison. The county was created on August 25, 1855, by Kansas Territory and was named after David Rice Atchison.

  • Founded1855
  • County seatAtchison
  • Named forDavid Rice Atchison
  • Land area431 sq mi + 2.7 sq mi water
  • Population16,348 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped9,878 checked 14 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Atchison County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

JeffersonDoniphanLeavenworthJacksonBuchanan, MOPlatte, MO Atchison Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Atchison on the map of Kansas

Kansas has 105 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

Allen CountyAnderson CountyBarber CountyBarton CountyBourbon CountyBrown CountyButler CountyChase CountyChautauqua CountyCherokee CountyCheyenne CountyClark CountyClay CountyCloud CountyCoffey CountyComanche CountyCowley CountyCrawford CountyDecatur CountyDickinson CountyDoniphan CountyDouglas CountyEdwards CountyElk CountyEllis CountyEllsworth CountyFinney CountyFord CountyFranklin CountyGeary CountyGove CountyGraham CountyGrant CountyGray CountyGreeley CountyGreenwood CountyHamilton CountyHarper CountyHarvey CountyHaskell CountyHodgeman CountyJackson CountyJefferson CountyJewell CountyJohnson CountyKearny CountyKingman CountyKiowa CountyLabette CountyLane CountyLeavenworth CountyLincoln CountyLinn CountyLogan CountyLyon CountyMcPherson CountyMarion CountyMarshall CountyMeade CountyMiami CountyMitchell CountyMontgomery CountyMorris CountyMorton CountyNemaha CountyNeosho CountyNess CountyNorton CountyOsage CountyOsborne CountyOttawa CountyPawnee CountyPhillips CountyPottawatomie CountyPratt CountyRawlins CountyReno CountyRepublic CountyRice CountyRiley CountyRooks CountyRush CountyRussell CountySaline CountyScott CountySedgwick CountySeward CountyShawnee CountySheridan CountySherman CountySmith CountyStafford CountyStanton CountyStevens CountySumner CountyThomas CountyTrego CountyWabaunsee CountyWallace CountyWashington CountyWichita CountyWilson CountyWoodson CountyWyandotte CountyAtchison County Atchison
Counties of Kansas · Atchison highlighted

History

Founded in 1855

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Atchison County was created by Kansas Territory on August 25, 1855, and fully organized on September 17, 1855. When Kansas became a state in 1861, Atchison became a county within the new state. In 1950, Atchison exchanged small areas with Doniphan County and gained from Buchanan County, Missouri, to accommodate changes in the Missouri River course that had occurred in 1944.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1855
    Atchison County created Atchison created by Kansas Territory from non-county area; Atchison not fully organized. · Kans. Terr. Laws 1855, 1st leg., ch. 30, sec. 26/p. 209 and chs. 35-36/p. 216
  2. 1855
    Changed Atchison fully organized. · Andreas, 373; Kansas Counties, KSHS, http://www.kshs.org/genealogists/places/counties.htm, 20 October 2004
  3. 1857
    Boundary clarified Atchison boundaries redefined to run on federal land survey lines (no change).
    no change
    · Kans. Terr. Laws 1857, 2d leg., sec. 26/p. 43
  4. 1861
    Became part of Kansas Atchison became a county in the state of Kansas. · U.S. Stat., vol. 12, ch. 20 [1861]/pp. 126-128; Van Zandt, 138-139
  5. 1950
    Exchanged territory Atchison exchanged small areas with Doniphan, gained from Buchanan (Missouri) to accommodate changes in the course of the Missouri River that occurred in 1944. Kansas act passed 5 April 1949, took effect 3 August 1950 after the United States Congress approved a joint resolution establishing the permanent boundary between Kansas and Missouri along the Missouri River from 40 degrees north latitude to the Kansas River. Minor shifts in the Missouri River boundaries of other Kansas counties are not mapped. · Kans. Laws 1949, 53d leg., chs. 196, 510/pp. 293-294, 837-838; Mo. Laws 1949, S.B. 141, p. 311; U.S. Stat., vol. 64, ch. 519 [1950]/p. 397
  6. 1951
    Boundary clarified Boundary between Atchison and Doniphan clarified to accommodate boundary agreement between Kansas and Missouri approved by the United States Congress on 3 August 1950.
    with Doniphanno change
    · Kans. Laws 1951, 54th leg., ch. 218/p. 318; U.S. Stat., vol. 64, ch. 519 [1950]/p. 397
  7. 1959
    Gained territory By 1959, Atchison gained small area from Doniphan when the boundary east of Independence Creek was moved to the south line of section 7, township 5 south, range 21 east. · U.S.G.S., Atchison East and Atchison Northeast Quadrangles, 1959-1960

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Atchison

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Atchison by the Census

Population
16,348 2020 Census count
Housing units
6,814 2020 Census count
Land area
431 square miles
Water area
2.7 square miles
People per sq mi
38 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Records

Permits

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Atchison County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Atchison County

When was Atchison County founded?
Atchison County was founded in 1855, and named after David Rice Atchison.
What is the county seat of Atchison County?
The county seat of Atchison County is Atchison.
Is there an online parcel map for Atchison County?
Yes. Atchison County, KS (owner jfaris_atcoks, org atcoks; atchisoncountyks.org/241/Maps links the 'Parcel Ownership' web map b9a6cee6cdcd447c8c67021c428a43d3 that loads this layer) publishes a parcel map of 9,878 parcels, rated official here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Atchison County's boundary or name changed?
Atchison County was created in 1855. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 4 later changes, chiefly involving Doniphan County and Buchanan (Mo.) County.
Who issues building permits in Atchison County?
The county's page on building permits: Development Permit. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Atchison County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door