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County · code 19179

Wapello CountyIowa

Wapello County is in Iowa and was created in 1843 from territory attached to Henry and Jefferson Counties, with its seat at Ottumwa. The county was named after Wapello.

  • Founded1843
  • County seatOttumwa
  • Named forWapello
  • Land area432 sq mi + 4.2 sq mi water
  • Population35,437 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped30,682 checked 14 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Wapello County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

Monroe Ottumwa Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Wapello on the map of Iowa

Iowa has 99 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1843 from Henry County and Jefferson County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

When Iowa Territory organized Wapello County on February 17, 1843, it was initially attached to Jefferson County for judicial, revenue, and election purposes. Wapello was fully organized by March 1, 1844, and other territories were detached from Jefferson and attached to it. When Iowa became a state on December 28, 1846, Wapello became an Iowa county.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1843
    Wapello County created Wapello created by Iowa Territory from Non-County Area 4 attached to Henry; Wapello not fully organized, attached to Jefferson "for judicial, revenue, and election purposes." · Iowa Terr. Rev. Stat. 1843, ch. 34, secs. 3-4/p. 132
  2. 1844
    Changed Wapello fully organized, detached from Jefferson; Kishkekosh (now Monroe) and Non-County Area 4 detached from Jefferson, attached to Wapello "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes." · Iowa Terr. Laws 1843-1844, ch. 100, secs. 1, 16/pp. 114-117
  3. 1845
    Changed Kishkekosh (now Monroe) fully organized, detached from Wapello; Non-County Area 4 detached from Wappello, attached to Kishkekosh "for election, revenue, and judicial purposes."
    KishkekoshMonroeWappello
    · Iowa Terr. Laws 1845, ch. 67, secs. 1, 16/pp. 103-106
  4. 1846
    Became part of Iowa Wapello became became an Iowa county when the state of Iowa was created from Iowa Territory. · U.S. Stat., vol. 9, ch. 1[1847]/p. 117

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Wapello

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Wapello by the Census

Population
35,437 2020 Census count
Housing units
15,734 2020 Census count
Land area
432 square miles
Water area
4.2 square miles
People per sq mi
82 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Records

Permits

Zoning and code

GIS and maps

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Wapello County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Wapello County

When was Wapello County founded?
Wapello County was founded in 1843, formed from Henry County and Jefferson County, and named after Wapello.
What is the county seat of Wapello County?
The county seat of Wapello County is Ottumwa.
Is there an online parcel map for Wapello County?
Yes. Wapello County publishes a parcel map of 30,682 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Wapello County's boundary or name changed?
Wapello County was created in 1843 from Henry County and Jefferson County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 3 later changes, chiefly involving Kishkekosh County, Monroe County and Jefferson County.
Who issues building permits in Wapello County?
The county's page on building permits: Permits for the Assessor's Office - Wapello County, Iowa. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Who issues septic and well permits in Wapello County?
The county's page on septic systems and wells: Health department: septic and well.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Wapello County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door