County · code 47035
Cumberland CountyTennessee
Cumberland County is a county in Tennessee, established in 1855, with its seat in Crossville.
- Founded1855
- County seatCrossville
- Named forCumberland Mountains
- Land area681 sq mi + 3.5 sq mi water
- Population61,145 2020 Census
- Parcels mapped65,771 checked 14 October 2026
Where it is
Cumberland on the map of Tennessee
Tennessee has 95 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.
History
Formed in 1855 from Bledsoe County, Fentress County, Morgan County, Putnam County, Rhea County and White County
An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.
Cumberland County was created on November 16, 1855, from parts of Bledsoe, Fentress, Morgan, Putnam, Rhea, and White counties. The county was named after the Cumberland Mountains. Over the following decades, Cumberland County's boundaries were adjusted multiple times through transfers with neighboring counties, with the most significant changes occurring between 1855 and 1889 to accommodate local residents.
- 1855Cumberland County created Cumberland created from Bledsoe, Fentress, Morgan, Putnam, Rhea, and White; not to be confused with the Cumberland County which was proposed in 1837 and 1844 in a different part of the state. · Tenn. Acts 1855, 31st assy., ch. 6, sec. 1/p. 9
- 1856Gained territory Cumberland gained from Morgan, Rhea, and Roane. · Tenn. Acts 1855, 31st assy., ch. 166 [printed as 156]/p. 258
- 1858Lost territory Cumberland lost to Fentress. · Tenn. Acts 1857, 32d assy., pub., ch. 36/p. 44
- 1873
- 1889Lost territory Cumberland lost to Fentress to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1889, 46th assy., 1st sess., ch. 26/p. 33
Show all 20 changes
- 1855Cumberland County created Cumberland created from Bledsoe, Fentress, Morgan, Putnam, Rhea, and White; not to be confused with the Cumberland County which was proposed in 1837 and 1844 in a different part of the state. · Tenn. Acts 1855, 31st assy., ch. 6, sec. 1/p. 9
- 1856Gained territory Cumberland gained from Morgan, Rhea, and Roane. · Tenn. Acts 1855, 31st assy., ch. 166 [printed as 156]/p. 258
- 1858Lost territory Cumberland lost to Fentress. · Tenn. Acts 1857, 32d assy., pub., ch. 36/p. 44
- 1858Lost territory Cumberland lost to Bledsoe to accommodate local residents. · Tenn. Acts 1857, 32d assy., pub., ch. 83, secs. 1-4, 8-9/pp. 91-93
- 1860Gained territory Cumberland gained from White to accommodate local resident; Cumberland lost to Rhea to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1859, 33d assy., 1st sess., priv., ch. 210/p. 596
- 1871Lost territory Cumberland lost to Putnam to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1871, 37th assy., 1st sess., ch. 104/p. 117
- 1873
- 1879Lost territory Cumberland lost to Bledsoe to accommodate local residents. Cumberland lost to Roane to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1879, 41st assy., 1st sess., ch. 137, secs. 1-17/pp. 174-177
- 1883Lost territory Cumberland lost to White to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1883, 43d assy., ch. 45/p. 49
- 1883Boundary clarified Boundary between Cumberland and Bledsoe clarified.with Bledsoeno change· Tenn. Acts 1883, 43d assy., ch. 58/p. 59
- 1883Lost territory Cumberland lost to Putnam to accommodate local residents.to Putnamto Cumberland-Putnam· Tenn. Acts 1883, 43d assy., ch. 109/p. 137
- 1889Lost territory Cumberland lost to Fentress to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1889, 46th assy., 1st sess., ch. 26/p. 33
- 1889Lost territory Cumberland lost to Morgan to accommodate local residents. · Tenn. Acts 1889, 46th assy., 1st sess., ch. 115/p. 219
- 1897Lost territory Cumberland lost to Bledsoe to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1897, 50th assy., ch. 149/p. 336
- 1899Lost territory Cumberland lost to White to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1899, 51st assy., ch. 226/p. 479
- 1899Lost territory Cumberland lost to White to accommodate local resident.to Whiteto Cumberland-White· Tenn. Acts 1899, 51st assy., ch. 366/p. 361
- 1951Gained territory Cumberland gained from Fentress to accommodate local resident. · Tenn. Acts 1951, 77th assy., priv., ch. 243/p. 672
- 1972Lost territory Cumberland lost small area to Putnam. · Tenn. Acts 1972, 87th assy., 2d reg. sess., pub., ch. 554/p. 315
- 1988Gained territory Cumberland gained from Bledsoe and Rhea to accommodate local residents. · Tenn. Acts 1988, 95th assy., 2d reg. sess., pub., ch. 478/p. 23; ch. 477/p. 22
- 1988Lost territory Cumberland lost small area to Putnam. · Tenn. Acts 1988, 95th assy., 2d reg. sess., pub., ch. 852/p. 675
Land and parcels
What the maps cover in Cumberland
Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.
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Parcels Official
Lot lines and tax-map numbers for 65,771 parcels from Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessments (published by the Office of Information Resources). Drawn for tax purposes: usually within a few feet of a survey, but not a survey.
edited 10 September 2026 · checked 14 October 2026 -
Address points Official
One point per address, 46,218 in all from TECB and local 911 districts via TNMap (tnmap_oir).
edited 6 October 2026 · checked 14 October 2026 -
Buildings Reference
Roof outlines traced from aerial imagery from FEMA Response Geospatial Office with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Good for seeing what is on a lot; not accurate enough to set a fence from.
checked 18 October 2026
- Official
- from the office that keeps the record
- Good enough
- a reliable statewide or national copy
- Fallback
- a guide only; check the official record
- Missing
- nothing public found yet
People and land
Cumberland by the Census
Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Rules and offices
Who to ask before you build, dig or sell
Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.
Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.
Permits
Zoning and code
County government
- County government
The official website of Cumberland County.
See your own lot on these maps
Open Cumberland County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.
Questions
Common questions about Cumberland County
- When was Cumberland County founded?
- Cumberland County was founded in 1855, formed from Bledsoe County, Fentress County, Morgan County, Putnam County, Rhea County and White County, and named after Cumberland Mountains.
- What is the county seat of Cumberland County?
- The county seat of Cumberland County is Crossville.
- Is there an online parcel map for Cumberland County?
- Yes. Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessments (published by the Office of Information Resources) publishes a parcel map of 65,771 parcels, rated official here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
- Has Cumberland County's boundary or name changed?
- Cumberland County was created in 1855 from Bledsoe County, Fentress County, Morgan County, Putnam County, Rhea County and White County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 18 later changes, most of them small boundary adjustments, chiefly involving Bledsoe County, Putnam County and White County.
- Who issues building permits in Cumberland County?
- The county's page on building permits: https://www.tn.gov/commerce/fire/permits-licensing/fire-electrical-permits.html. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
- Is my lot in a flood zone?
- We do not have flood maps for Cumberland County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.
Nearby