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County · code 01115

St. Clair CountyAlabama

St. Clair County is a county in Alabama, established in 1818 and seated in Ashville and Pell City.

  • Founded1818
  • County seatAshville and Pell City
  • Named forArthur St. Clair
  • Land area632 sq mi + 22 sq mi water
  • Population91,103 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped61,241 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in St. Clair County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

BlountTalladegaEtowahCalhounShelbyJefferson Ashville and Pell City Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

St. Clair on the map of Alabama

Alabama has 67 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1818 from Shelby County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

St. Clair County was created by Alabama Territory from Shelby County on November 20, 1818. The county was named after Arthur St. Clair. St. Clair County experienced significant boundary changes over the following decades, losing land to the creation of Jefferson, Calhoun, Randolph, and Talladega counties, and exchanging territory with Jefferson and Shelby counties.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1818
    St. Clair County created St. Clair created by Alabama Territory from Shelby. · Ala. Terr. Acts 1818, 2d sess., secs. 1-2/pp. 18-19
  2. 1819
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to creation of Jefferson. · Ala. Rpts., 215:640; Ala. Acts 1819, 1st sess., sec. 9/p. 52
  3. 1820
    Lost territory Non-County Area 8 attached to St. Clair lost to creation of Non-County Area 11; Non-County Area 11 was detached from St. Clair, attached to Cotaco (now Morgan).
    to Cotacoto Morgan
    · Ala. Acts 1820, 2d sess., p. 76; Toulmin, Digest, ch. 8/p. 171
  4. 1821
    Exchanged territory St. Clair exchanged with Jefferson. · Ala. Acts 1820, 2d sess., p. 90
  5. 1823
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to Jefferson. · Ala. Acts 1823, 5th sess., p. 85
Show all 24 changes (19 more)
  1. 1818
    St. Clair County created St. Clair created by Alabama Territory from Shelby. · Ala. Terr. Acts 1818, 2d sess., secs. 1-2/pp. 18-19
  2. 1819
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to creation of Jefferson. · Ala. Rpts., 215:640; Ala. Acts 1819, 1st sess., sec. 9/p. 52
  3. 1819
    Changed Non-County Area 8 belonging to the Cherokee Indians was attached to St. Clair. · Ala. Acts 1819, 1st sess., p. 34
  4. 1820
    Lost territory Non-County Area 8 attached to St. Clair lost to creation of Non-County Area 11; Non-County Area 11 was detached from St. Clair, attached to Cotaco (now Morgan).
    to Cotacoto Morgan
    · Ala. Acts 1820, 2d sess., p. 76; Toulmin, Digest, ch. 8/p. 171
  5. 1821
    Exchanged territory St. Clair exchanged with Jefferson. · Ala. Acts 1820, 2d sess., p. 90
  6. 1823
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to Jefferson. · Ala. Acts 1823, 5th sess., p. 85
  7. 1828
    Changed St. Clair given concurrent jurisdiction with Autauga and Shelby over Non-County Area 14. · Ala. Acts 1827, 9th sess., p. 30
  8. 1829
    Gained territory St. Clair gained part of Non-County Area 14 that had been concurrently attached to St. Clair, Autauga, and Shelby. Non-County Area 8 remained attached to St. Clair. · Ala. Acts 1828, 10th sess., p. 65
  9. 1831
    Exchanged territory St. Clair exchanged with Shelby. · Ala. Acts 1830, 12th sess., p. 30
  10. 1832
    Gained territory St. Clair gained all of attached Non-County Area 8 and gained part of Non-County Area 13 attached to Jackson. · Ala. Acts 1831, 13th sess., p. 35
  11. 1832
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to creation of Benton (now Calhoun), Randolph, and Talladega. · Ala. Acts 1832, ann. sess., no. 11/p. 9
  12. 1834
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to Jackson. · Ala. Acts 1833, ann. sess., no. 26/p. 14
  13. 1834
    Changed Part of St. Clair was attached to Benton (now Calhoun).
    BentonCalhoun
    · Ala. Acts 1834, ann. sess., no. 7/p. 5; repeated as no. 156/p. 148
  14. 1836
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to creation of De Kalb and Cherokee; the loss to Cherokee included the part that was attached to Benton (now Calhoun).
    to De Kalbto Cherokeeto Bentonto Calhoun
    · Ala. Acts 1835, ann. sess., no. 179/p. 170
  15. 1866
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to creation of Baine (extinct).
    to Baine
    · Ala. Acts 1866, reg. sess., no. 92, sec. 1/p. 76
  16. 1867
    Changed Legislature authorized a change in the boundaries of St. Clair with Baine (extinct) and Blount.
    BaineBlount
    · Ala. Acts 1866, reg. sess., no. 566/p. 615
  17. 1867
    Gained territory St. Clair gained part of Baine (extinct); Baine eliminated.
    from Baine
    · Ala. Acts 1868, Ord. of St. Conv. [1867], no. 27/p. 178
  18. 1868
    Lost territory St. Clair lost to creation of Etowah. · Ala. Acts 1868, reg. sess., no. 20, sec. 1/p. 359
  19. 1868
    Gained territory St. Clair gained small area from Etowah to accommodate local property owner. · Ala. Acts 1868, reg. sess., no. 62/p. 417
  20. 1870
    Gained territory St. Clair gained from Etowah. · Ala. Acts 1869, reg. sess., no. 74/p. 65
  21. 1887
    Gained territory St. Clair gained from Blount. · Ala. Acts 1886, bien. sess., no. 283/p. 689
  22. 1899
    Exchanged territory St. Clair exchanged with Shelby. · Ala. Acts 1898, bien. sess., loc., no. 320/p. 679
  23. 1915
    Exchanged territory St. Clair exchanged with Jefferson. · Ala. Acts 1915, quad. sess., loc., no. 423/p. 322
  24. 1915
    Exchanged territory St. Clair exchanged with Jefferson. · Ala. Acts 1915, quad. sess., loc., no. 800/p. 490)

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in St. Clair

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

St. Clair by the Census

Population
91,103 2020 Census count
Housing units
37,775 2020 Census count
Land area
632 square miles
Water area
22 square miles
People per sq mi
144 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Records

Permits

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open St. Clair County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about St. Clair County

When was St. Clair County founded?
St. Clair County was founded in 1818, formed from Shelby County, and named after Arthur St. Clair.
What is the county seat of St. Clair County?
The county seat of St. Clair County is Ashville and Pell City.
Is there an online parcel map for St. Clair County?
Yes. St. Clair County publishes a parcel map of 61,241 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has St. Clair County's boundary or name changed?
St. Clair County was created in 1818 from Shelby County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 23 later changes, chiefly involving Jefferson County, Shelby County and Baine County.
Who issues building permits in St. Clair County?
The county's page on building permits: Utility Permit. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for St. Clair County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door