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County · code 28045

Hancock CountyMississippi

Hancock County is a county in Mississippi with its seat in Bay St. Louis. It was created on December 18, 1812, from territory that included the area of Mobile, Alabama.

  • Founded1812
  • County seatBay St. Louis
  • Named forJohn Hancock
  • Land area474 sq mi + 79 sq mi water
  • Population46,053 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped52,200 checked 16 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Hancock County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

Pearl RiverHarrisonSt. Tammany, LASt. Bernard, LAStone Bay St. Louis Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Hancock on the map of Mississippi

Mississippi has 82 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1812 from Mobile County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Hancock County was named after John Hancock. The county was created from Mobile in 1812 when the area was not fully controlled by the United States, but American forces captured Mobile from Spain in April 1813, extending U.S. control over the territory where Hancock had been created. Through the nineteenth century, Hancock County experienced multiple boundary adjustments with neighboring counties including Jackson, Perry, Marion, and Harrison.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1812
    Hancock County created Hancock created by Mississippi Territory from Mobile (Alabama). This area was not fully controlled by the United States. · Miss. Terr. Stat., p. 108
  2. 1813
    Hancock County created American forces captured the city of Mobile from Spain, effectively extending U.S. control over the territory between the Pearl and Perdido Rivers, previously claimed by the U.S. as part of Louisiana. This included the area where Hancock had been created.
    from U.s.
    · Cox, facing 2; Fuller, 202
  3. 1824
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1823-1824, 7th sess., ch. 36/pp. 44-45
  4. 1825
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Perry. · Miss. Laws 1825, 8th sess., ch. 43/p. 99
  5. 1828
    Gained territory Hancock gained from Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1828, 11th sess., ch. 5/p. 8
Show all 22 changes (17 more)
  1. 1812
    Hancock County created Hancock created by Mississippi Territory from Mobile (Alabama). This area was not fully controlled by the United States. · Miss. Terr. Stat., p. 108
  2. 1813
    Hancock County created American forces captured the city of Mobile from Spain, effectively extending U.S. control over the territory between the Pearl and Perdido Rivers, previously claimed by the U.S. as part of Louisiana. This included the area where Hancock had been created.
    from U.s.
    · Cox, facing 2; Fuller, 202
  3. 1819
    Boundary clarified Hancock boundary with Jackson was clarified (no change).
    with Jacksonno change
    · Miss. Laws 1819, 1st sess., p. 17
  4. 1824
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1823-1824, 7th sess., ch. 36/pp. 44-45
  5. 1825
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Perry. · Miss. Laws 1825, 8th sess., ch. 43/p. 99
  6. 1828
    Gained territory Hancock gained from Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1828, 11th sess., ch. 5/p. 8
  7. 1830
    Boundary clarified Hancock boundary with Jackson was redefined; line cannot be demarcated as described; act repealed 9 December 1830.
    with Jacksonno change
    · Miss. Laws 1830, 13th sess., ch. 40/p. 44
  8. 1830
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1830, 13th sess., ch. 79/p. 111
  9. 1830
    Changed Act of 5 February 1830, defining Hancock boundary with Jackson, was repealed (no change). · Miss. Laws 1830, 14th sess., ch. 21/p. 22
  10. 1830
    Boundary clarified Hancock boundary with Jackson was redefined (no change).
    with Jacksonno change
    · Miss. Laws 1830, 14th sess., ch. 15/p. 19
  11. 1830
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Marion. The boundary with Jackson was extended to the state boundary in the Gulf of Mexico, including all islands within six leagues of the shore. · Miss. Laws 1830, 14th sess., ch. 84, secs. 4-5/pp. 114-115; U.S. Stat., vol. 3, ch. 23[1817], sec. 2/p. 348
  12. 1833
    Gained territory Hancock gained from Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1833, 16th sess., ch. 54/p. 128
  13. 1836
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Jackson. · Miss. Laws 1836, reg. sess., p. 49
  14. 1841
    Lost territory Hancock lost to creation of Harrison. · Miss. Laws 1841, adj. sess., ch. 35, secs. 1-2, 7/pp. 145-147
  15. 1843
    Gained territory Hancock gained from Marion. · Miss. Laws 1843, called sess., ch. 10/p. 77
  16. 1844
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Marion. · Miss. Laws 1844, reg. sess., ch. 118/p. 305
  17. 1858
    Boundary clarified Hancock boundary with Marion was redefined (no change).
    with Marionno change
    · Miss. Laws 1858, called sess., ch. 167/p. 225
  18. 1872
    Boundary clarified Hancock boundary with Harrison in St. Louis Bay was clarified (no change).
    with Harrisonno change
    · Miss. Laws 1872, reg. sess., ch. 27/p. 33
  19. 1872
    Lost territory Hancock lost to creation of Pearl (extinct).
    to Pearl
    · Miss. Laws 1872, reg. sess., ch. 98, secs. 1, 11/pp. 110, 113
  20. 1878
    Gained territory Hancock gained part of Pearl; Pearl eliminated.
    from Pearl
    · Miss. Laws 1878, reg. sess., ch. 28/p. 153
  21. 1890
    Lost territory Hancock lost to creation of Pearl River. · Miss. Laws 1890, reg. sess., ch. 76, secs. 1, 9/pp. 89, 91
  22. 1908
    Lost territory Hancock lost to Pearl River. · Free Press, 23 April 1908, p. 5; Free Press, 21 May 1908, p. 4; Miss. Laws 1908, reg. sess., ch. 226, sec. 1/p. 221

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Hancock

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Hancock by the Census

Population
46,053 2020 Census count
Housing units
22,340 2020 Census count
Land area
474 square miles
Water area
79 square miles
People per sq mi
97 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Hancock County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Hancock County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Hancock County

When was Hancock County founded?
Hancock County was founded in 1812, formed from Mobile County, and named after John Hancock.
What is the county seat of Hancock County?
The county seat of Hancock County is Bay St. Louis.
Is there an online parcel map for Hancock County?
Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 52,200 parcels, rated fallback here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Hancock County's boundary or name changed?
Hancock County was created in 1812 from Mobile County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 15 later changes, chiefly involving Jackson County, Marion County and Pearl County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Hancock County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door