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County · code 45037

Edgefield CountySouth Carolina

Edgefield County is a county in South Carolina with its seat in Edgefield, formed in 1785.

  • Founded1785
  • County seatEdgefield
  • Land area501 sq mi + 6.3 sq mi water
  • Population25,657 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped19,470 checked 14 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Edgefield County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

SaludaMcCormickColumbia, GAAikenGreenwoodRichmond, GA Edgefield Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Edgefield on the map of South Carolina

South Carolina has 46 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Founded in 1785

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Edgefield County was created within Ninety-Six District in 1785. In 1800 it became Edgefield District, and between then and 1868, judicial districts were the principal administrative subdivisions of the state. When a new state constitution abolished all judicial districts in 1868, Edgefield County continued as the primary local government unit. The county lost territory to the creation of Aiken (1871), Saluda (1896), Greenwood (1897 and 1898), and McCormick (1916), with a brief gain and loss involving McCormick in 1921.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1785
    Edgefield County created Edgefield created within Ninety-Six District. · S.C. Statutes, 4:661-666; S.C. Acts 1797, pp. 144-145
  2. 1800
    Edgefield County created Edgefield District created from Ninety-Six District, with same boundaries as Edgefield County. Between 1 January 1800 and 16 April 1868, judicial districts were the principal administrative subdivisions of the state, while counties survived mostly as geographical references. · S.C. Acts 1798, pp. 37-44
  3. 1868
    Eliminated Edgefield District eliminated when new state constitution abolished all judicial districts. Edgefield County continued and assumed all functions of local government from both judicial districts and parishes. · Swindler, 8:497
  4. 1871
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to creation of Aiken. · S.C. Acts 1871, no. 420, sec. 1/p. 695
  5. 1896
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to creation of Saluda (implemented ordinance of the state constitutional convention, 16 October 1895). · S.C. Acts 1896, no. 118, sec. 1/pp. 248-249; Swindler, 8:524, 540-542
Show all 10 changes (5 more)
  1. 1785
    Edgefield County created Edgefield created within Ninety-Six District. · S.C. Statutes, 4:661-666; S.C. Acts 1797, pp. 144-145
  2. 1800
    Edgefield County created Edgefield District created from Ninety-Six District, with same boundaries as Edgefield County. Between 1 January 1800 and 16 April 1868, judicial districts were the principal administrative subdivisions of the state, while counties survived mostly as geographical references. · S.C. Acts 1798, pp. 37-44
  3. 1868
    Eliminated Edgefield District eliminated when new state constitution abolished all judicial districts. Edgefield County continued and assumed all functions of local government from both judicial districts and parishes. · Swindler, 8:497
  4. 1871
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to creation of Aiken. · S.C. Acts 1871, no. 420, sec. 1/p. 695
  5. 1896
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to creation of Saluda (implemented ordinance of the state constitutional convention, 16 October 1895). · S.C. Acts 1896, no. 118, sec. 1/pp. 248-249; Swindler, 8:524, 540-542
  6. 1897
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to creation of Greenwood. · S.C. Acts 1897, no. 347, sec. 1/pp. 604-605
  7. 1898
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to Greenwood. · S.C. Acts 1898, no. 565, secs. 1-2/pp. 896-897
  8. 1916
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to creation of McCormick. · S.C. Acts 1916, no. 398, secs. 1, 24/pp. 717-718, 730; S.C. Reports, 104:285-311
  9. 1921
    Gained territory Edgefield gained from McCormick. · S.C. Acts 1921, no. 18, sec. 1/pp. 34-35
  10. 1921
    Lost territory Edgefield lost to McCormick. · S.C. Acts 1921, no. 5, sec. 1/pp. 6-8

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Edgefield

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Edgefield by the Census

Population
25,657 2020 Census count
Housing units
11,022 2020 Census count
Land area
501 square miles
Water area
6.3 square miles
People per sq mi
51 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Edgefield County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Edgefield County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Edgefield County

When was Edgefield County founded?
Edgefield County was founded in 1785.
What is the county seat of Edgefield County?
The county seat of Edgefield County is Edgefield.
Is there an online parcel map for Edgefield County?
Yes. Edgefield County publishes a parcel map of 19,470 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Edgefield County's boundary or name changed?
Edgefield County was created in 1785. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 9 later changes, chiefly involving McCormick County, Greenwood County and Aiken County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Edgefield County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door