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County · code 45057

Lancaster CountySouth Carolina

Lancaster County is in South Carolina and was created in 1785 within Camden District, with its seat at Lancaster.

  • Founded1785
  • County seatLancaster
  • Land area549 sq mi + 6 sq mi water
  • Population96,016 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped56,491 checked 16 October 2026
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Updated

Union, NCKershawChesterFairfieldChesterfieldYorkMecklenburg, NC Lancaster Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Lancaster on the map of South Carolina

South Carolina has 46 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Founded in 1785

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Lancaster County was formed in 1785. Lancaster is the county seat.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1785
    Lancaster County created Lancaster created within Camden District. · S.C. Statutes, 4:661-666; S.C. Acts 1797, pp. 144-145
  2. 1791
    Gained territory Lancaster gained from York, lost to creation of Kershaw. · S.C. Acts 1791, Jan. sess., pp. 21, 45
  3. 1792
    Gained territory Lancaster gained from Kershaw. · S.C. Acts 1792, p. 27
  4. 1800
    Lancaster County created Lancaster District created from Camden District, with same boundaries as Lancaster County. Between 1 January 1800 and 16 April 1868, judicial districts were the principal administrative subdivisions of the state, while counties survived mostly as geographical references. · S.C. Acts 1798, pp. 37-44
  5. 1868
    Eliminated Lancaster District eliminated when new state constitution abolished all judicial districts. Lancaster County continued and assumed all functions of local government from both judicial districts and parishes. · Swindler, 8:497
Show all 9 changes (4 more)
  1. 1785
    Lancaster County created Lancaster created within Camden District. · S.C. Statutes, 4:661-666; S.C. Acts 1797, pp. 144-145
  2. 1791
    Gained territory Lancaster gained from York, lost to creation of Kershaw. · S.C. Acts 1791, Jan. sess., pp. 21, 45
  3. 1792
    Gained territory Lancaster gained from Kershaw. · S.C. Acts 1792, p. 27
  4. 1800
    Lancaster County created Lancaster District created from Camden District, with same boundaries as Lancaster County. Between 1 January 1800 and 16 April 1868, judicial districts were the principal administrative subdivisions of the state, while counties survived mostly as geographical references. · S.C. Acts 1798, pp. 37-44
  5. 1813
    Gained territory Lancaster gained small area from North Carolina when North Carolina / South Carolina boundary adjusted. · S.C. Acts 1813, Nov. sess., p. 52
  6. 1868
    Eliminated Lancaster District eliminated when new state constitution abolished all judicial districts. Lancaster County continued and assumed all functions of local government from both judicial districts and parishes. · Swindler, 8:497
  7. 1892
    Boundary clarified Boundary between Lancaster and Kershaw redefined (no change).
    with Kershawno change
    · S.C. Acts 1892, no. 203, sec. 1/p. 296
  8. 1977
    Gained territory Lancaster gained from Kershaw. · S.C. Acts 1977, no. 348, secs. 1, 5/pp. 982-984
  9. 1979
    Lost territory Lancaster lost to Kershaw. · S.C. Acts 1979, no. 273, secs. 1, 6/pp. 968-970

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Lancaster

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Lancaster by the Census

Population
96,016 2020 Census count
Housing units
41,030 2020 Census count
Land area
549 square miles
Water area
6 square miles
People per sq mi
175 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

See your own lot on these maps

Open Lancaster County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Lancaster County

When was Lancaster County founded?
Lancaster County was founded in 1785.
What is the county seat of Lancaster County?
The county seat of Lancaster County is Lancaster.
Is there an online parcel map for Lancaster County?
Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 56,491 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Lancaster County's boundary or name changed?
Lancaster County was created in 1785. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 7 later changes, chiefly involving Kershaw County and York County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Lancaster County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door