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County · code 45025

Chesterfield CountySouth Carolina

Chesterfield County is a county in South Carolina with its seat in Chesterfield, formed in 1785.

  • Founded1785
  • County seatChesterfield
  • Land area799 sq mi + 6.7 sq mi water
  • Population43,273 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped32,742 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Chesterfield County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

Anson, NCDarlingtonMarlboroUnion, NCKershawLancasterRichmond, NC Chesterfield Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Chesterfield on the map of South Carolina

South Carolina has 46 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Founded in 1785

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Chesterfield was created within Cheraws District on March 12, 1785. In 1800, Chesterfield District was created from Cheraws District with the same boundaries as the county, and for most of the 19th century judicial districts served as the main administrative divisions while counties remained largely geographical references. When South Carolina's new constitution abolished all judicial districts on April 16, 1868, Chesterfield County continued and took on all local government functions.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1785
    Chesterfield County created Chesterfield created within Cheraws District. · S.C. Statutes, 4:661-666; S.C. Acts 1797, pp. 144-145
  2. 1800
    Chesterfield County created Chesterfield District created from Cheraws District, with same boundaries as Chesterfield County. Between 1 January 1800 and 16 April 1868, judicial districts were the principal administrative subdivisions of the state, while counties survived mostly as geographical references. · S.C. Acts 1798, pp. 37-44
  3. 1868
    Eliminated Chesterfield District eliminated when new state constitution abolished all judicial districts. Chesterfield County continued and assumed all functions of local government from both judicial districts and parishes. · Swindler, 8:497

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Chesterfield

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Chesterfield by the Census

Population
43,273 2020 Census count
Housing units
20,408 2020 Census count
Land area
799 square miles
Water area
6.7 square miles
People per sq mi
54 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Permits

Zoning and code

County government

  • County government

    The official website of Chesterfield County.

    chesterfieldcountysc.com

See your own lot on these maps

Open Chesterfield County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Chesterfield County

When was Chesterfield County founded?
Chesterfield County was founded in 1785.
What is the county seat of Chesterfield County?
The county seat of Chesterfield County is Chesterfield.
Is there an online parcel map for Chesterfield County?
Yes. Chesterfield County publishes a parcel map of 32,742 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Chesterfield County's boundary or name changed?
Chesterfield County was created in 1785. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 2 later changes.
Who issues building permits in Chesterfield County?
The county's page on building permits: Building Permits. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Chesterfield County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door