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County · code 36083

Rensselaer CountyNew York

Rensselaer County is in New York and has Troy as its county seat. It was formed on February 7, 1791, and named after Kiliaen van Rensselaer.

  • Founded1791
  • County seatTroy
  • Named forKiliaen van Rensselaer
  • Land area652 sq mi + 13 sq mi water
  • Population161,130 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped64,346 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Rensselaer County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

ColumbiaAlbanyBennington, VTSaratogaWashingtonGreene Troy Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Rensselaer on the map of New York

New York has 62 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1791 from Albany County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Rensselaer County was created from Albany on February 7, 1791. In 1822, it gained a small area from Washington County. In 1888, it lost Havre Island to Saratoga County.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1791
    Rensselaer County created Rensselaer created from Albany. · N.Y. Laws 1791, 14th sess., ch. 4/p. 201
  2. 1822
    Gained territory Rensselaer gained small area from Washington. · N.Y. Laws 1822, 45th sess., ch. 116/p. 116
  3. 1888
    Lost territory Rensselaer lost Havre Island to Saratoga. · N.Y. Laws 1888, 111th sess., ch. 42/p. 85

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Rensselaer

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Rensselaer by the Census

Population
161,130 2020 Census count
Housing units
74,197 2020 Census count
Land area
652 square miles
Water area
13 square miles
People per sq mi
247 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Permits

Zoning and code

GIS and maps

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Rensselaer County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Rensselaer County

When was Rensselaer County founded?
Rensselaer County was founded in 1791, formed from Albany County, and named after Kiliaen van Rensselaer.
What is the county seat of Rensselaer County?
The county seat of Rensselaer County is Troy.
Is there an online parcel map for Rensselaer County?
Yes. New York State Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Clearinghouse publishes a parcel map of 64,346 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Rensselaer County's boundary or name changed?
Rensselaer County was created in 1791 from Albany County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 2 later changes, most of them small boundary adjustments, chiefly involving Saratoga County and Washington County.
Who issues building permits in Rensselaer County?
The county's page on building permits: Pistol Permit Information. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Who issues septic and well permits in Rensselaer County?
The county's page on septic systems and wells: Health department: septic and well.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Rensselaer County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door