County · code 42071
Lancaster CountyPennsylvania
Lancaster County, in Pennsylvania, was created in 1729 and has its seat in Lancaster.
- Founded1729
- County seatLancaster
- Named forLancaster, England
- Land area944 sq mi + 40 sq mi water
- Population552,984 2020 Census
- Parcels mapped188,835 checked 16 October 2026
Where it is
Lancaster on the map of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania has 67 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.
History
Formed in 1729 from Chester County
An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.
Lancaster County was created from Chester County on May 10, 1729. Over the following decades, the county lost territory as new counties were formed from its land: York in 1749, Cumberland in 1750, Berks in 1752, Northumberland in 1772, Dauphin in 1785, and Lebanon in 1813.
- 1729Lancaster County created Lancaster created from Chester and Non-County Area 1. · Pa. Stat., ch. 306, sec. 1/4:131-132
- 1749
- 1750Lost territory Lancaster lost to the creation of Cumberland. · Pa. Stat., ch. 380, sec. 1/5:87-88
- 1752Lost territory Lancaster lost to the creation of Berks. · Pa. Stat., ch. 392, sec. 1/5:133-134
- 1772Lost territory Lancaster lost to the creation of Northumberland. · Pa. Stat., ch. 644, sec. 1/8:143-144
- 1785Lost territory Lancaster lost to the creation of Dauphin. · Pa. Stat., ch. 1136, sec. 1/11:450
- 1813Lost territory Lancaster lost to the creation of Lebanon. · Pa. Laws 1812-1813, ch. 52, sec. 1/p. 67
Land and parcels
What the maps cover in Lancaster
Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.
-
Parcels Good enough
Lot lines and tax-map numbers for 188,835 parcels. Drawn for tax purposes: usually within a few feet of a survey, but not a survey.
edited 6 October 2026 · checked 16 October 2026 -
Address points Missing
No public address points layer found for Lancaster County yet.
-
Buildings Reference
Roof outlines traced from aerial imagery from FEMA Response Geospatial Office with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Good for seeing what is on a lot; not accurate enough to set a fence from.
checked 18 October 2026
- Official
- from the office that keeps the record
- Good enough
- a reliable statewide or national copy
- Fallback
- a guide only; check the official record
- Missing
- nothing public found yet
People and land
Lancaster by the Census
Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
Rules and offices
Who to ask before you build, dig or sell
Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.
Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.
Records
- Assessor and property records
Property Assessment
- Clerk of court: deeds and plats
Permits
- Health department: septic and well
Behavioral Health & Dev. Serv.- Administration
Zoning and code
GIS and maps
County government
- County government
The official website of Lancaster County.
See your own lot on these maps
Open Lancaster County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.
Questions
Common questions about Lancaster County
- When was Lancaster County founded?
- Lancaster County was founded in 1729, formed from Chester County, and named after Lancaster, England.
- What is the county seat of Lancaster County?
- The county seat of Lancaster County is Lancaster.
- Is there an online parcel map for Lancaster County?
- Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 188,835 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
- Has Lancaster County's boundary or name changed?
- Lancaster County was created in 1729 from Chester County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 6 later changes, chiefly involving Berks County, Cumberland County and Dauphin County.
- Who issues septic and well permits in Lancaster County?
- The county's page on septic systems and wells: Behavioral Health & Dev. Serv.- Administration.
- Is my lot in a flood zone?
- We do not have flood maps for Lancaster County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.
Nearby