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County · code 37047

Columbus CountyNorth Carolina

Columbus County is a county in North Carolina with its seat in Whiteville, formed in 1808.

  • Founded1808
  • County seatWhiteville
  • Named forChristopher Columbus
  • Land area938 sq mi + 17 sq mi water
  • Population50,623 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped55,343 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Columbus County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

BladenHorry, SCBrunswickRobesonDillon, SCPender Whiteville Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Columbus on the map of North Carolina

North Carolina has 100 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

Alamance CountyAlexander CountyAlleghany CountyAnson CountyAshe CountyAvery CountyBeaufort CountyBertie CountyBladen CountyBrunswick CountyBuncombe CountyBurke CountyCabarrus CountyCaldwell CountyCamden CountyCarteret CountyCaswell CountyCatawba CountyChatham CountyCherokee CountyChowan CountyClay CountyCleveland CountyCraven CountyCumberland CountyCurrituck CountyDare CountyDavidson CountyDavie CountyDuplin CountyDurham CountyEdgecombe CountyForsyth CountyFranklin CountyGaston CountyGates CountyGraham CountyGranville CountyGreene CountyGuilford CountyHalifax CountyHarnett CountyHaywood CountyHenderson CountyHertford CountyHoke CountyHyde CountyIredell CountyJackson CountyJohnston CountyJones CountyLee CountyLenoir CountyLincoln CountyMcDowell CountyMacon CountyMadison CountyMartin CountyMecklenburg CountyMitchell CountyMontgomery CountyMoore CountyNash CountyNew Hanover CountyNorthampton CountyOnslow CountyOrange CountyPamlico CountyPasquotank CountyPender CountyPerquimans CountyPerson CountyPitt CountyPolk CountyRandolph CountyRichmond CountyRobeson CountyRockingham CountyRowan CountyRutherford CountySampson CountyScotland CountyStanly CountyStokes CountySurry CountySwain CountyTransylvania CountyTyrrell CountyUnion CountyVance CountyWake CountyWarren CountyWashington CountyWatauga CountyWayne CountyWilkes CountyWilson CountyYadkin CountyYancey CountyColumbus County Columbus
Counties of North Carolina · Columbus highlighted

History

Formed in 1808 from Bladen County and Brunswick County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Columbus County was created on December 15, 1808 from Bladen and Brunswick counties. The county was named after Christopher Columbus. Over the following decades, Columbus gained and lost territory to neighboring Bladen and Brunswick counties through multiple boundary adjustments, with the final major change occurring in 1883.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1808
    Columbus County created Columbus created from Bladen and Brunswick. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1808, ch. 1, secs. 1, 10/pp. 1-4
  2. 1809
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1809, ch. 23, sec. 1/p. 10
  3. 1811
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Brunswick. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1811, ch. 80, sec. 1/p. 34
  4. 1821
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1821, ch. 34, sec. 1/pp. 32-33
  5. 1829
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1828, ch. 145, sec. 1/p. 81
Show all 11 changes (6 more)
  1. 1808
    Columbus County created Columbus created from Bladen and Brunswick. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1808, ch. 1, secs. 1, 10/pp. 1-4
  2. 1809
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1809, ch. 23, sec. 1/p. 10
  3. 1810
    Changed Boundary between Columbus and Brunswick defined (no change). · N.C. Sess. Laws 1810, ch. 47, sec. 1/p. 26
  4. 1811
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Brunswick. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1811, ch. 80, sec. 1/p. 34
  5. 1821
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1821, ch. 34, sec. 1/pp. 32-33
  6. 1829
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1828, ch. 145, sec. 1/p. 81
  7. 1873
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1872-1873, pub., ch. 97, sec. 1/pp. 143-144
  8. 1877
    Gained territory Columbus gained from Brunswick. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1876-1877, pub., ch. 72, sec. 1/pp. 119-121
  9. 1879
    Lost territory Columbus lost to Brunswick. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1879, pub., ch. 159, sec. 1/p. 295
  10. 1879
    Changed Boundary between Columbus and Bladen defined (no change). · N.C. Sess. Laws 1879, pub., ch. 318, sec. 1/pp. 492-493; N.C. Sess. Laws 1883, pub., ch. 107, sec. 1/p. 158
  11. 1883
    Lost territory Columbus lost small area to Bladen. · N.C. Sess. Laws 1883, pub., ch. 251, sec. 1/p. 410

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Columbus

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Columbus by the Census

Population
50,623 2020 Census count
Housing units
23,433 2020 Census count
Land area
938 square miles
Water area
17 square miles
People per sq mi
54 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Columbus County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Columbus County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Columbus County

When was Columbus County founded?
Columbus County was founded in 1808, formed from Bladen County and Brunswick County, and named after Christopher Columbus.
What is the county seat of Columbus County?
The county seat of Columbus County is Whiteville.
Is there an online parcel map for Columbus County?
Yes. Columbus County publishes a parcel map of 55,343 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Columbus County's boundary or name changed?
Columbus County was created in 1808 from Bladen County and Brunswick County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 8 later changes, chiefly involving Bladen County and Brunswick County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Columbus County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door