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County · code 54105

Wirt CountyWest Virginia

Wirt County is in West Virginia with its seat in Elizabeth. The county was created on January 19, 1848, and named after William Wirt.

  • Founded1848
  • County seatElizabeth
  • Named forWilliam Wirt
  • Land area233 sq mi + 2.3 sq mi water
  • Population5,194 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped7,111 checked 16 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Wirt County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

WoodRoaneCalhounJacksonRitchie Elizabeth Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Wirt on the map of West Virginia

West Virginia has 55 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1848 from Jackson County and Wood County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Wirt County was created by Virginia from Jackson and Wood counties. In 1853 Wirt lost land to Jackson, but in 1863 it separated from Virginia to become part of West Virginia. Between 1863 and 1872 the county gained territory from Wood and Roane counties.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1848
    Wirt County created Wirt created by Virginia from Jackson and Wood. · Va. Acts 1847-1848, ch. 60, sec. 1/pp. 38-41
  2. 1853
    Lost territory Wirt lost to Jackson. · Va. Acts 1852-1853, ch. 151, sec. 1/p. 130
  3. 1863
    Became part of West Virginia Wirt separated from Virginia and became a county in the state of West Virginia. · Swindler, 10:363
  4. 1863
    Gained territory Wirt gained from Wood. · W. Va. Acts 1863, 1st sess., ch. 59, sec. 1/pp. 58-59
  5. 1872
    Gained territory Wirt gained from Roane. · W. Va. Acts 1872, 10th sess., ch. 26, sec. 1/pp. 39-40

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Wirt

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Wirt by the Census

Population
5,194 2020 Census count
Housing units
2,702 2020 Census count
Land area
233 square miles
Water area
2.3 square miles
People per sq mi
22 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Wirt County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Wirt County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Wirt County

When was Wirt County founded?
Wirt County was founded in 1848, formed from Jackson County and Wood County, and named after William Wirt.
What is the county seat of Wirt County?
The county seat of Wirt County is Elizabeth.
Is there an online parcel map for Wirt County?
Yes. West Virginia University GIS Technical Center publishes a parcel map of 7,111 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Wirt County's boundary or name changed?
Wirt County was created in 1848 from Jackson County and Wood County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 4 later changes, chiefly involving Jackson County, Roane County and Wood County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Wirt County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door