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County · code 54061

Monongalia CountyWest Virginia

Monongalia County is a county in West Virginia, on the border with Pennsylvania, founded in 1776, with its seat at Morgantown.

  • Founded1776
  • County seatMorgantown
  • Named forMonongahela River, Pennsylvania and West Virginia
  • Land area360 sq mi + 5.8 sq mi water
  • Population105,822 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped55,287 checked 16 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Monongalia County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

MarionGreene, PATaylorPrestonFayette, PAWetzel Morgantown Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Monongalia on the map of West Virginia

West Virginia has 55 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1776 from Hampshire County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Monongalia County was created by Virginia on November 8, 1776, from its West Augusta District, overlapping territory claimed by Pennsylvania's Westmoreland County. The county gained territory from Augusta County in Virginia between 1779 and 1780, but lost land to Pennsylvania when it regained effective control of the Pittsburgh region in October 1780. Monongalia lost territory to the creation of Harrison County in 1784 and to Preston County in 1818. The county separated from Virginia and became part of the new state of West Virginia on June 20, 1863.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1776
    Monongalia County created Monongalia created by Virginia from West Augusta District and Hampshire; Monongalia overlapped territory claimed by Pennsylvania. · Cappon, Petchenik, and Long, 93; Hening, 9:262-274
  2. 1784
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to creation of Harrison. · Hening, 11:366-368
  3. 1800
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to Harrison. · Shepherd, 2:203
  4. 1818
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to creation of Preston. · Va. Acts 1817-1818, ch. 32, sec. 1/pp. 32-34
  5. 1863
    Became part of West Virginia Monongalia separated from Virginia and became a county in the state of West Virginia. · Swindler, 10:363
Show all 11 changes (6 more, mostly small adjustments)
  1. 1776
    Monongalia County created Monongalia created by Virginia from West Augusta District and Hampshire; Monongalia overlapped territory claimed by Pennsylvania. · Cappon, Petchenik, and Long, 93; Hening, 9:262-274
  2. c. 1779
    Gained territory Monongalia gained from Augusta (Virginia). · Hening, 10:114
  3. 1780
    Changed Monongalia (West Virginia) overlap of Westmoreland ended when Pennsylvania regained effective control of area.
    Westmoreland
    · Crumrine, "Boundary Controversy," 521-523; Van Zandt, 83
  4. c. 1780
    Gained territory Monongalia gained from Augusta (Virginia), lost to Westmoreland (Pennsylvania) when Pennsylvania regained effective jurisdiction of the Pittsburgh region from Virginia. · Hening, 10:351; Crumrine, Boundary Controversy, 521-523; Van Zandt, 83
  5. 1784
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to creation of Harrison. · Hening, 11:366-368
  6. 1800
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to Harrison. · Shepherd, 2:203
  7. 1818
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to creation of Preston. · Va. Acts 1817-1818, ch. 32, sec. 1/pp. 32-34
  8. 1841
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to Preston. · Va. Acts 1840-1841, ch. 44, sec. 1/p. 61
  9. 1842
    Lost territory Monongalia lost to creation of Marion. · Va. Acts 1841-1842, ch. 59, sec. 1/pp. 34-36
  10. 1847
    Boundary clarified Boundary between Monongalia and Marion clarified (no change).
    with Marionno change
    · Va. Acts 1846-1847, ch. 58, sec. 1/p. 57
  11. 1863
    Became part of West Virginia Monongalia separated from Virginia and became a county in the state of West Virginia. · Swindler, 10:363

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Monongalia

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Monongalia by the Census

Population
105,822 2020 Census count
Housing units
49,881 2020 Census count
Land area
360 square miles
Water area
5.8 square miles
People per sq mi
294 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Zoning and code

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Monongalia County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Monongalia County

When was Monongalia County founded?
Monongalia County was founded in 1776, formed from Hampshire County, and named after Monongahela River, Pennsylvania and West Virginia.
What is the county seat of Monongalia County?
The county seat of Monongalia County is Morgantown.
Is there an online parcel map for Monongalia County?
Yes. West Virginia University GIS Technical Center publishes a parcel map of 55,287 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Monongalia County's boundary or name changed?
Monongalia County was created in 1776 from Hampshire County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 9 later changes, chiefly involving Augusta (Va.) County, Harrison County and Preston County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Monongalia County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door