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County · code 54019

Fayette CountyWest Virginia

Fayette County is a county in West Virginia with its seat in Fayetteville, formed in 1831.

  • Founded1831
  • County seatFayetteville
  • Named forGilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
  • Land area662 sq mi + 6.7 sq mi water
  • Population40,488 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped39,565 checked 16 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Fayette County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

RaleighNicholasSummersKanawhaGreenbrier Fayetteville Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Fayette on the map of West Virginia

West Virginia has 55 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1831 from Greenbrier County, Kanawha County, Logan County and Nicholas County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Created in 1831 by Virginia from parts of Greenbrier, Kanawha, Logan, and Nicholas counties, Fayette County was named for the Marquis de Lafayette. The county experienced several boundary adjustments over its first decades, losing territory to Greenbrier, Kanawha, Raleigh, and Summers counties. In 1863, Fayette County separated from Virginia and became a county in West Virginia.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1831
    Fayette County created Fayette created by Virginia from Greenbrier, Kanawha, Logan, and Nicholas. · Va. Acts 1830-1831, ch. 70, sec. 1/pp. 134-136
  2. 1831
    Exchanged territory Fayette exchanged with Greenbrier. · Va. Acts 1830-1831, ch. 71, sec. 1/p. 136
  3. 1833
    Lost territory Fayette lost to Greenbrier. · Va. Acts 1832-1833, ch. 75, sec. 1/pp. 47-48
  4. 1839
    Lost territory Fayette lost to Kanawha. · Va. Acts 1839, Jan. sess., ch. 51, sec. 1/p. 33
  5. 1863
    Became part of West Virginia Fayette separated from Virginia and became a county in the state of West Virginia. · Swindler, 10:363
Show all 8 changes (3 more)
  1. 1831
    Fayette County created Fayette created by Virginia from Greenbrier, Kanawha, Logan, and Nicholas. · Va. Acts 1830-1831, ch. 70, sec. 1/pp. 134-136
  2. 1831
    Exchanged territory Fayette exchanged with Greenbrier. · Va. Acts 1830-1831, ch. 71, sec. 1/p. 136
  3. 1833
    Lost territory Fayette lost to Greenbrier. · Va. Acts 1832-1833, ch. 75, sec. 1/pp. 47-48
  4. 1839
    Lost territory Fayette lost to Kanawha. · Va. Acts 1839, Jan. sess., ch. 51, sec. 1/p. 33
  5. 1850
    Lost territory Fayette lost to creation of Raleigh. · Va. Acts 1849-1850, Dec. reg. sess., ch. 24, sec. 1/pp. 19-21
  6. 1850
    Gained territory Fayette gained from Kanawha. · Va. Acts 1849-1850, Dec. reg. sess., ch. 27, sec. 1/pp. 25-26
  7. 1863
    Became part of West Virginia Fayette separated from Virginia and became a county in the state of West Virginia. · Swindler, 10:363
  8. 1871
    Lost territory Fayette lost to creation of Summers. · W. Va. Acts 1871, 9th sess., ch. 134, sec. 1/pp. 178-180

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Fayette

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Fayette by the Census

Population
40,488 2020 Census count
Housing units
19,089 2020 Census count
Land area
662 square miles
Water area
6.7 square miles
People per sq mi
61 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Permits

Zoning and code

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Fayette County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Fayette County

When was Fayette County founded?
Fayette County was founded in 1831, formed from Greenbrier County, Kanawha County, Logan County and Nicholas County, and named after Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette.
What is the county seat of Fayette County?
The county seat of Fayette County is Fayetteville.
Is there an online parcel map for Fayette County?
Yes. West Virginia University GIS Technical Center publishes a parcel map of 39,565 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Fayette County's boundary or name changed?
Fayette County was created in 1831 from Greenbrier County, Kanawha County, Logan County and Nicholas County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 7 later changes, chiefly involving Greenbrier County, Kanawha County and Raleigh County.
Who issues building permits in Fayette County?
The county's page on building permits: Building Department/ Floodplain Management. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Fayette County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door