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Parish · code 22073

Ouachita ParishLouisiana

Ouachita Parish is a parish in northeastern Louisiana with its seat in Monroe. It was created in 1807 as a civil division within the earlier Ouachita County, and named after the Ouachita people.

  • Founded1807
  • County seatMonroe
  • Named forOuachita people
  • Land area610 sq mi + 21 sq mi water
  • Population160,368 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped91,885 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Ouachita Parish: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

CaldwellRichlandUnionJacksonMorehouse Monroe Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Ouachita on the map of Louisiana

Louisiana has 64 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Founded in 1807

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

The 19 parishes created on April 14, 1807, were civil divisions that reused earlier ecclesiastical boundaries and established a dual system with counties, where parishes handled judicial matters while counties managed elections and territorial taxes. This dual county-parish system remained until Louisiana's 1845 state constitution, which eliminated counties as civil divisions and redefined parish authority. Ouachita Parish underwent numerous boundary changes between 1809 and 1838, losing territory to the creation of Concordia, Warren, Catahoula, Claiborne, Carroll, and Madison parishes, while gaining and exchanging land with neighboring parishes.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1807
    Ouachita Parish created Ouachita Parish created within Ouachita County. The nineteen parishes created on 14 April 1807 were civil divisions which reused the earlier ecclesiastical boundaries and names. The division into civil parishes did not abolish the twelve counties established on 10 April 1805. This and subsequent laws set up a dual system in which the counties existed "for the purpose of making the election of the representatives of the territory, and levying the territorial taxes", while the parishes took over jurisdiction of all civil, criminal, probate and other judicial matters. The dual county / parish system remained in effect until the state constitution of 1845. Though there was no legislative act formally abolishing the old counties, the 1845 constitution dropped all reference to the county as a civil or legislative division and redefined the limits of parish autonomy and authority. · Orleans Terr. Acts 1807, 1st. Leg., 2nd sess., ch. 1, sec. 9/ p. 12; Calhoun, 85-93
  2. 1809
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Concordia. · Orleans Terr. Acts. 1809, 2nd Leg., 2nd sess., ch. 22/p. 54
  3. 1811
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Warren (extinct).
    to Warren
    · Orleans Terr. Acts 1811, 3rd Leg., 2nd sess., ch. 10/pp. 34-40
  4. 1813
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Catahoula. · La. Acts 1812-1813, 1st Leg., 2nd sess., pp.138-140
  5. 1814
    Gained territory Ouachita gained the portion of Warren (extinct) lying north of the upper line of John Milliken's plantation; Warren eliminated.
    from Warren
    · La. Acts 1814, 1st Leg., 3rd sess., p. 32-34
Show all 24 changes (19 more)
  1. 1807
    Ouachita Parish created Ouachita Parish created within Ouachita County. The nineteen parishes created on 14 April 1807 were civil divisions which reused the earlier ecclesiastical boundaries and names. The division into civil parishes did not abolish the twelve counties established on 10 April 1805. This and subsequent laws set up a dual system in which the counties existed "for the purpose of making the election of the representatives of the territory, and levying the territorial taxes", while the parishes took over jurisdiction of all civil, criminal, probate and other judicial matters. The dual county / parish system remained in effect until the state constitution of 1845. Though there was no legislative act formally abolishing the old counties, the 1845 constitution dropped all reference to the county as a civil or legislative division and redefined the limits of parish autonomy and authority. · Orleans Terr. Acts 1807, 1st. Leg., 2nd sess., ch. 1, sec. 9/ p. 12; Calhoun, 85-93
  2. 1809
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Concordia. · Orleans Terr. Acts. 1809, 2nd Leg., 2nd sess., ch. 22/p. 54
  3. 1811
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Warren (extinct).
    to Warren
    · Orleans Terr. Acts 1811, 3rd Leg., 2nd sess., ch. 10/pp. 34-40
  4. 1813
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Catahoula. · La. Acts 1812-1813, 1st Leg., 2nd sess., pp.138-140
  5. 1814
    Gained territory Ouachita gained the portion of Warren (extinct) lying north of the upper line of John Milliken's plantation; Warren eliminated.
    from Warren
    · La. Acts 1814, 1st Leg., 3rd sess., p. 32-34
  6. 1827
    Exchanged territory Ouachita exchanged with Natchitoches when the eastern boundary of Natchitoches was defined for the first time. · La. Acts 1827, 8th Leg., 1st sess., p. 30
  7. 1828
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Claiborne, and gained very small area along Dugdemona River from Natchitoches. · La. Acts 1828, 8th Leg., 2nd sess., pp. 70-76
  8. 1830
    Exchanged territory Ouachita exchanged with Catahoula. · La. Acts 1830, 9th Leg., 2nd sess., p. 36
  9. 1832
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Carroll (extinct).
    to Carroll
    · La. Acts 1832, 10th Leg., 3rd sess., pp. 100-106
  10. 1834
    Gained territory Ouachita gained from Catahoula. · La. Acts 1833, 11th Leg., 2nd sess., p. 122
  11. 1835
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Catahoula. · La. Acts 1835, 12th Leg., 1st sess., p. 160
  12. 1838
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Madison. · La. Acts 1837, 13th Leg., 2nd sess., pp. 13-14
  13. 1838
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Caldwell. · La. Acts 1837, 13th Leg., 2nd sess., pp. 38-41
  14. 1839
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Union. · La. Acts 1839, 14th Leg., 1st sess., pp. 22-26
  15. 1841
    Gained territory Ouachita gained from Catahoula; exchanged with Claiborne. · La. Acts 1841, 15th Leg., 1st sess., p. 10-11
  16. 1842
    Changed Ouachita's west boundary defined to run along the east branch of the Dugdemona River (no change). · La. Acts 1841, 15th Leg., 1st sess., p. 30
  17. 1843
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Franklin. · La. Acts 1843, 16th Leg., 1st sess., pp. 22-24
  18. 1844
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Morehouse. · La. Acts 1844, 16th Leg., 2nd sess., pp. 77-79
  19. 1845
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Jackson; Ouachita divided into two parts as a result. · La. Acts 1845, 17th Leg., 1st sess., pp. 16-19
  20. 1845
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Catahoula; Ouachita remained divided into two parts. · La. Acts 1845, 17th Leg., 1st sess., p. 68
  21. 1846
    Gained territory Ouachita gained from Union; lost to Jackson. · La. Acts 1846, 1st Leg., 1st sess., pp. 159-160
  22. 1847
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to Morehouse. · La. Acts 1847, 1st Leg., 2nd sess., p. 91
  23. 1848
    Gained territory Ouachita gained from Franklin. · La. Acts 1848, 2nd Leg., 1st sess., p. 8
  24. 1868
    Lost territory Ouachita lost to creation of Richland. · La. Acts 1868, 1st Leg., 1st sess., p. 151

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Ouachita

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Ouachita by the Census

Population
160,368 2020 Census count
Housing units
70,028 2020 Census count
Land area
610 square miles
Water area
21 square miles
People per sq mi
263 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Records

Permits

Zoning and code

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Ouachita Parish on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Ouachita Parish

When was Ouachita Parish founded?
Ouachita Parish was founded in 1807, and named after Ouachita people.
What is the county seat of Ouachita Parish?
The county seat of Ouachita Parish is Monroe.
Is there an online parcel map for Ouachita Parish?
Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 91,885 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Ouachita Parish's boundary or name changed?
Ouachita Parish was created in 1807. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 22 later changes, chiefly involving Catahoula Parish, Claiborne Parish and Franklin Parish.
Who issues building permits in Ouachita Parish?
The county's page on building permits: building permit. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Who issues septic and well permits in Ouachita Parish?
The county's page on septic systems and wells: Employee Health Services.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Ouachita Parish yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door