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County · code 53053

Pierce CountyWashington

Pierce County is a county in Washington with its seat in Tacoma, formed on December 22, 1852. Named after Franklin Pierce, it was created from Thurston County in Oregon Territory.

  • Founded1852
  • County seatTacoma
  • Named forFranklin Pierce
  • Land area1,668 sq mi + 138 sq mi water
  • Population921,130 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped339,981 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Pierce County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

LewisKingThurstonKitsapMasonKittitasYakima Tacoma Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Pierce on the map of Washington

Washington has 39 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1852 from Thurston County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Pierce County was created by Oregon Territory from Thurston on December 22, 1852, and became a county in Washington Territory on March 2, 1853. Over its early decades, Pierce gained and lost territory through multiple boundary adjustments with neighboring counties including King, Lewis, Kitsap, and Thurston, with a significant 1901 annexation from King that shifted Tacoma harbor entirely to Pierce County.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1852
    Pierce County created Pierce created by Oregon Territory from Thurston. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws 1852, 4th reg. sess., pp. 44-45
  2. 1853
    Became part of Washington Pierce became a county in Washington Territory; eliminated from Oregon Territory. · Wash. Terr. Laws, 1854, 1st. sess., p. 32; Van Zandt, 155
  3. 1855
    Gained territory Pierce gained from King. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1854, 2nd sess., pp. 39-40
  4. 1859
    Gained territory Pierce gained from Kitsap and Thurston, exchanged with King. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1858, 6th sess., p. 59
  5. 1889
    Became part of Washington Pierce continued as a Washington county when the state of Washington admitted to the Union and Washington Territory eliminated. · U.S. Stat., vol. 25, ch. 180[1889], p. 676; U.S. Stat. pres. proc., vol. 26[1889], p. 10; Van Zandt, 155-156
Show all 12 changes (7 more)
  1. 1852
    Pierce County created Pierce created by Oregon Territory from Thurston. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws 1852, 4th reg. sess., pp. 44-45
  2. 1853
    Changed King attached to Pierce for judicial purposes. Attachment reconfirmed 1 February 1853. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws, 1852, 4th reg. sess., pp. 37, 52
  3. 1853
    Became part of Washington Pierce became a county in Washington Territory; eliminated from Oregon Territory. · Wash. Terr. Laws, 1854, 1st. sess., p. 32; Van Zandt, 155
  4. 1855
    Gained territory Pierce gained from King. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1854, 2nd sess., pp. 39-40
  5. 1859
    Gained territory Pierce gained from Kitsap and Thurston, exchanged with King. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1858, 6th sess., p. 59
  6. 1861
    Lost territory Pierce lost to Lewis. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1860, 8th sess., p. 33
  7. 1865
    Gained territory Pierce gained from Lewis. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1864-1865, 12th sess., pp. 49-50
  8. 1866
    Exchanged territory Pierce exchanged with King. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1865-1866, 13th sess., p. 143
  9. 1867
    Lost territory Pierce lost to Kitsap. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1866-1867, 14th sess., p. 47
  10. 1869
    Boundary clarified Pierce redefined (no change).
    no change
    · Wash. Terr. Laws 1869, 2nd biennial sess., sec. 1/p. 294
  11. 1889
    Became part of Washington Pierce continued as a Washington county when the state of Washington admitted to the Union and Washington Territory eliminated. · U.S. Stat., vol. 25, ch. 180[1889], p. 676; U.S. Stat. pres. proc., vol. 26[1889], p. 10; Van Zandt, 155-156
  12. 1901
    Gained territory Pierce gained from King by virtue of an election in on this date. Previous line between King and Pierce split the Tacoma harbor between the two counties; the annexation shifted the entire harbor to Pierce. · Gov. Proc., Wash. State Archives, Gov. Daily Record Book, Vol. 1, pp. 1-3; Rem. & Bal. Code 1909, vol. 2, ch. 1/p. 243

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Pierce

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Pierce by the Census

Population
921,130 2020 Census count
Housing units
359,489 2020 Census count
Land area
1,668 square miles
Water area
138 square miles
People per sq mi
552 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Permits

Zoning and code

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Pierce County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Pierce County

When was Pierce County founded?
Pierce County was founded in 1852, formed from Thurston County, and named after Franklin Pierce.
What is the county seat of Pierce County?
The county seat of Pierce County is Tacoma.
Is there an online parcel map for Pierce County?
Yes. Pierce County publishes a parcel map of 339,981 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Pierce County's boundary or name changed?
Pierce County was created in 1852 from Thurston County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 10 later changes, chiefly involving King County, Kitsap County and Lewis County.
Who issues building permits in Pierce County?
The county's page on building permits: Online Permits. Inside a city or town, ask that city first.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Pierce County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door