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County · code 53023

Garfield CountyWashington

Garfield County is a county in Washington, with its seat in Pomeroy. It was created in 1881 and named after James A. Garfield.

  • Founded1881
  • County seatPomeroy
  • Named forJames A. Garfield
  • Land area711 sq mi + 7.5 sq mi water
  • Population2,286 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped4,161 checked 15 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Garfield County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

ColumbiaAsotinWhitmanWallowa, OR Pomeroy Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Garfield on the map of Washington

Washington has 39 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1881 from Columbia County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Garfield County was created by Washington Territory in 1881 from Columbia County. In 1883, part of Garfield County was lost to the creation of Asotin County. When Washington became a state in 1889, Garfield County continued as a Washington county.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1881
    Garfield County created Garfield created by Washington Territory from Columbia. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1881, 8th biennial sess., pp. 175-177
  2. 1883
    Lost territory Garfield lost to creation of Asotin. · Wash. Terr. Laws 1883, 9th biennial sess., pp. 96-97
  3. 1889
    Became part of Washington Garfield continued as a Washington county when the state of Washington admitted to the Union and Washington Territory eliminated. · U.S. Stat., vol. 25, ch. 180[1889], p. 676; U.S. Stat. pres. proc., vol. 26[1889], p. 10; Van Zandt, 155-156

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Garfield

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Garfield by the Census

Population
2,286 2020 Census count
Housing units
1,194 2020 Census count
Land area
711 square miles
Water area
7.5 square miles
People per sq mi
3 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Garfield County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Garfield County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Garfield County

When was Garfield County founded?
Garfield County was founded in 1881, formed from Columbia County, and named after James A. Garfield.
What is the county seat of Garfield County?
The county seat of Garfield County is Pomeroy.
Is there an online parcel map for Garfield County?
Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 4,161 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Garfield County's boundary or name changed?
Garfield County was created in 1881 from Columbia County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 2 later changes, chiefly involving Asotin County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Garfield County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door