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County · code 16065

Madison CountyIdaho

Madison County is a county in Idaho with its seat in Rexburg, formed in 1913.

  • Founded1913
  • County seatRexburg
  • Named forJames Madison
  • Land area469 sq mi + 4.1 sq mi water
  • Population52,913 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped17,764 checked 16 October 2026
Open the free map Click any parcel in Madison County: acreage, parcel id, address and who publishes the map. No sign-in.

Updated

TetonFremontJefferson Rexburg Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Madison on the map of Idaho

Idaho has 44 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1913 from Fremont County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Madison County was created from Fremont County on November 4, 1913, through a vote in the general election that year. The county was named after James Madison. In 1915, Madison County lost territory to the creation of Teton County.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

  1. 1913
    Madison County created Madison created from Fremont. Act approved 18 February 1913, became effective through a vote in the general election of 4 November 1913. · Id. Laws 1913, 12th sess., ch. 26/pp. 107-121; Id. Code Ann. (1996), vol. 6, ch. 1, sec. 31-135 "Madison Co."/pp. 46; Nelson and Webbert, p. 100
  2. 1915
    Lost territory Madison lost to creation of Teton. · Id. Laws 1915, 13th sess., ch. 28/pp. 29-30

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Madison

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Madison by the Census

Population
52,913 2020 Census count
Housing units
14,124 2020 Census count
Land area
469 square miles
Water area
4.1 square miles
People per sq mi
113 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Who to ask before you build, dig or sell

Official county pages only. We link to them; we do not copy them, because they change.

Inside a city or town, permits usually come from that city rather than the county.

Zoning and code

County government

See your own lot on these maps

Open Madison County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Madison County

When was Madison County founded?
Madison County was founded in 1913, formed from Fremont County, and named after James Madison.
What is the county seat of Madison County?
The county seat of Madison County is Rexburg.
Is there an online parcel map for Madison County?
Yes. Madison County publishes a parcel map of 17,764 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Madison County's boundary or name changed?
Madison County was created in 1913 from Fremont County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 1 later change, chiefly involving Teton County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Madison County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door