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County · code 41067

Washington CountyOregon

Washington County is located in Oregon and was established on July 5, 1843, as Tuality District, one of four original counties created by the Provisional Legislature of Oregon Territory. The county seat is Hillsboro.

  • Founded1843
  • County seatHillsboro
  • Named forGeorge Washington
  • Land area724 sq mi + 2.4 sq mi water
  • Population600,372 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped200,946 checked 15 October 2026
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Updated

ColumbiaYamhillTillamookMultnomahClatsopClackamas Hillsboro Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Washington on the map of Oregon

Oregon has 36 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1843 from Tuality County, Twality County, Tualitz County and Falatine County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Tuality District was created as one of four original Oregon counties on July 5, 1843, and included parts of present-day Oregon, Washington, and Canada. The district was renamed Tuality County on December 22, 1845, and then renamed Washington on September 3, 1849, in honor of George Washington. Washington became an official Oregon county when the state was admitted to the Union on February 14, 1859.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1843
    Washington County created Tuality District (now Washington) created. Tuality was one of four original counties created by the Provisional Legislature of Oregon Territory. Included parts of present Oregon, Washington, and Canada. County was also identified as Twality, Tualitz, and Falatine.
    from Tualityfrom Twalityfrom Tualitzfrom Falatine
    · Oregon Archives, p. 26
  2. 1844
    Lost territory Tuality District (now Washington) lost to Yamhill District.
    to Yamhill District
    · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, p. 87
  3. 1845
    Renamed Tuality District (now Washington) renamed Tuality County; no change in boundaries.
    formerly Tuality District
    · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, p. 35
  4. 1849
    Renamed Tuality renamed Washington.
    formerly Tuality
    · Ore. Terr. Laws 1850, 2nd sess., p. 54
  5. 1859
    Became part of Oregon Washington became an Oregon county when the state of Oregon was admitted to the Union and Oregon Territory was eliminated. · U.S. Stat., vol. 11, ch. 33[1859], secs. 1-2/pp. 383-384 Ore. Laws 1860, 1st reg. sess., pp. 28-30
Show all 21 changes (16 more)
  1. 1843
    Washington County created Tuality District (now Washington) created. Tuality was one of four original counties created by the Provisional Legislature of Oregon Territory. Included parts of present Oregon, Washington, and Canada. County was also identified as Twality, Tualitz, and Falatine.
    from Tualityfrom Twalityfrom Tualitzfrom Falatine
    · Oregon Archives, p. 26
  2. 1844
    Changed Provisional Legislature of Oregon Territory authorized the creation of Clatsop, presumably from the northern and western portions of Tuality District (now Washington). Introduction and passage of the bill creating Clatsop appears only within the session minutes for the Journal of the Provisional Legislature (1844), and no act regarding its creation appears in the general or special laws. No boundary description for the new county is given. See 19 December 1845 for the first mappable description of Clatsop from Tuality.
    ClatsopTuality
    · Holman, p. 25; Oregon Archives, p. 43
  3. 1844
    Lost territory Tuality District (now Washington) lost to Yamhill District.
    to Yamhill District
    · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, p. 87
  4. 1844
    Lost territory Tuality District (now Washington, Oregon) lost to creation of non-county area in Oregon Country when the Tuality boundary was redefined to run along the Columbia River. Tuality eliminated from present Washington.
    to Washingtonto Tuality
    · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, p. 74
  5. 1845
    Gained territory Tuality District (now Washington) gained from Yamhill District and lost to Clatsop when Clatsop was defined for the first time. Boundary between Tuality District and Clackamas District redefined to run "along the middle of the main channel of the Willamette River to the center of the Columbia River at the upper mouth of the Willamette".
    from Yamhill Districtfrom Clatsopfrom Clackamas District
    · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, pp. 36-37
  6. 1845
    Renamed Tuality District (now Washington) renamed Tuality County; no change in boundaries.
    formerly Tuality District
    · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, p. 35
  7. 1846
    Lost territory Tuality (now Washington) lost to Yamhill. · Ore. Terr. Laws, general and local, 1843-1849, p. 7
  8. 1849
    Renamed Tuality renamed Washington.
    formerly Tuality
    · Ore. Terr. Laws 1850, 2nd sess., p. 54
  9. 1854
    Lost territory Washington lost to creation of Columbia. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws 1853, 5th reg. sess., pp. 32-33
  10. 1854
    Lost territory Washington lost to creation of Multnomah, and lost to Clackamas. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws 1854, 6th reg. sess., p. 29
  11. 1855
    Gained territory Washington gained from Clatsop when Clatsop was redefined. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws 1854, 6th reg. sess., p. 33
  12. 1855
    Exchanged territory Washington exchanged with Yamhill when Yamhill boundaries were redefined. · Ore. Terr. Special Laws 1854, 6th reg. sess., p. 46
  13. 1856
    Exchanged territory Washington exchanged with Yamhill when Yamhill boundaries were redefined. · Ore. Terr. Laws 1855-1856, 7th reg. sess., pp. 40-41
  14. 1857
    Exchanged territory Washington exchanged with Yamhill. · Ore. Terr. Laws 1856-1857, 8th reg. sess., p. 15
  15. 1859
    Became part of Oregon Washington became an Oregon county when the state of Oregon was admitted to the Union and Oregon Territory was eliminated. · U.S. Stat., vol. 11, ch. 33[1859], secs. 1-2/pp. 383-384 Ore. Laws 1860, 1st reg. sess., pp. 28-30
  16. 1862
    Lost territory Washington lost to Clackamas. · Ore. Laws 1862, 2nd reg. sess., p. 98
  17. 1885
    Exchanged territory Washington exchanged with Columbia. · Ore. Special Laws 1885, 13th reg. sess., p. 324
  18. 1893
    Exchanged territory Washington exchanged with Clackamas, Tillamook, and Yamhill. · Ore. Laws 1893, gen., 17th reg. sess., pp. 161-162
  19. 1898
    Gained territory Washington gained from Columbia. · Ore. Laws 1898, 20th spec. sess., pp. 27-28
  20. 1901
    Lost territory Washington lost to Columbia. · Ore. Laws 1901, 21st reg. sess., pp. 126-127
  21. 1903
    Gained territory Washington gained from Columbia. · Ore. Laws 1903, 22nd reg. sess., pp. 151-152

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Washington

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Washington by the Census

Population
600,372 2020 Census count
Housing units
236,678 2020 Census count
Land area
724 square miles
Water area
2.4 square miles
People per sq mi
829 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Rules and offices

Washington County's official site

We have found the county's site but not its offices yet; start there.

County government

See your own lot on these maps

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Questions

Common questions about Washington County

When was Washington County founded?
Washington County was founded in 1843, formed from Tuality County, Twality County, Tualitz County and Falatine County, and named after George Washington.
What is the county seat of Washington County?
The county seat of Washington County is Hillsboro.
Is there an online parcel map for Washington County?
Yes. Washington County publishes a parcel map of 200,946 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Washington County's boundary or name changed?
Washington County was created in 1843 from Tuality County, Twality County, Tualitz County and Falatine County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 20 later changes, chiefly involving Columbia County, Yamhill County and Clackamas County. It was formerly called Tuality District and Tuality.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Washington County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door