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County · code 50019

Orleans CountyVermont

Orleans County is a county in Vermont, with Newport as its seat. It was created on November 5, 1792, from parts of Chittenden, Orange, and Caledonia counties.

  • Founded1792
  • County seatNewport
  • Named forOrléans, France
  • Land area695 sq mi + 28 sq mi water
  • Population27,393 2020 Census
  • Parcels mapped18,975 checked 15 October 2026
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Updated

CaledoniaLamoilleEssexFranklin Newport Census outline · seat marked

Where it is

Orleans on the map of Vermont

Vermont has 14 counties and county equivalents, each with its own records office. Shapes with a page are links.

History

Formed in 1792 from Chittenden County, Orange County and Caledonia County

An old deed may name a county that no longer exists, or a boundary that has since moved.

Orleans County was created on November 5, 1792, from parts of Chittenden and Orange counties, though it was not fully organized at first. Over the following years, portions were attached to neighboring counties for administrative purposes until Orleans was fully organized on November 30, 1799. The county acquired and lost territory through boundary adjustments with Essex, Franklin, Washington, and Lamoille counties, including the addition of the town of Westmore from Essex in 1821 and the loss of the town of Elmore to Washington that same year.

Boundary changes from the Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; the 5 that matter most are shown first.

  1. 1792
    Orleans County created Orleans created from Chittenden and Orange. Orleans not fully organized, western part was attached to Chittenden and the eastern part was attached to Caledonia and indirectly through Caledonia to Orange. · Vt. State Papers, 15:100-102, 399
  2. 1801
    Lost territory Orleans lost to Essex when town of Wenlock gained from town of Caldersburgh (now Morgan). · Vt. Laws 1801, pp. 82-83
  3. 1821
    Gained territory Orleans gained town of Westmore from Essex. · Vt. Laws 1821, ch. 30/p. 99
  4. 1821
    Lost territory Orleans lost town of Elmore to Washington. · Vt. Laws 1821, ch. 27/p. 98
  5. 1828
    Gained territory Orleans gained from Franklin when town of Eden gained from town of Belvidere. · Vt. Laws 1828, no. 25/pp. 15-16
Show all 15 changes (10 more)
  1. 1792
    Orleans County created Orleans created from Chittenden and Orange. Orleans not fully organized, western part was attached to Chittenden and the eastern part was attached to Caledonia and indirectly through Caledonia to Orange. · Vt. State Papers, 15:100-102, 399
  2. 1796
    Changed Part of Orleans (town of Craftsbury) detached from Chittenden, attached to Caledonia for administrative and judicial purposes. · Vt. State Papers, 16:9-10
  3. 1796
    Changed Western part of Orleans detached from Chittenden, attached to Franklin for administrative and judicial purposes. Caledonia fully organized, detached from Orange; eastern part of Orleans remained attached to Caledonia. · Vt. State Papers, 15:100-102, 399 and 16:82-84
  4. 1798
    Changed Part of Orleans (town of Duncansboro, now Newport) detached from Franklin, attached to Caledonia for administrative and judicial purposes. · Vt. State Papers, 16:252
  5. 1799
    Changed Orleans fully organized, detached from Caledonia and Franklin. · Vt. State Papers, 16:379-380
  6. 1801
    Lost territory Orleans lost to Essex when town of Wenlock gained from town of Caldersburgh (now Morgan). · Vt. Laws 1801, pp. 82-83
  7. 1804
    Gained territory Orleans gained from Essex when town of Morgan gained small area from town of Wenlock. · Vt. Laws 1804, ch. 8/pp. 12-13
  8. 1821
    Gained territory Orleans gained town of Westmore from Essex. · Vt. Laws 1821, ch. 30/p. 99
  9. 1821
    Lost territory Orleans lost town of Elmore to Washington. · Vt. Laws 1821, ch. 27/p. 98
  10. 1828
    Gained territory Orleans gained from Franklin when town of Eden gained from town of Belvidere. · Vt. Laws 1828, no. 25/pp. 15-16
  11. 1831
    Gained territory Orleans gained from Franklin when the boundary between the towns of Eden and Belvidere was redefined. · McCarty, "Evolution," 149-150; Vt. Laws 1831, no. 13/p. 12
  12. 1835
    Lost territory Orleans lost to creation of Lamoille; Lamoille not fully organized, part attached to Orleans for administrative and judicial purposes. · Vt. Laws 1835, no. 41/pp. 30-31
  13. 1836
    Changed Lamoille fully organized, detached from Orleans. · Vt. Laws 1836, no. 16/p. 14
  14. 1858
    Gained territory Orleans gained from Caledonia when town of Barton gained from town of Sheffield. · Vt. Laws 1858, no. 48/p. 51
  15. 1859
    Lost territory Orleans lost to Franklin when town of Montgomery gained from town of Lowell. · Vt. Laws 1858, no. 45/pp. 48-49

Land and parcels

What the maps cover in Orleans

Who publishes each layer, how good it is, and when we last checked.

Official
from the office that keeps the record
Good enough
a reliable statewide or national copy
Fallback
a guide only; check the official record
Missing
nothing public found yet

People and land

Orleans by the Census

Population
27,393 2020 Census count
Housing units
16,376 2020 Census count
Land area
695 square miles
Water area
28 square miles
People per sq mi
39 population ÷ land area

Source: US Census Bureau, 2020 Census; US Census Bureau, 2020 Gazetteer Files. Not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

See your own lot on these maps

Open Orleans County on Parcel Chart's free map and click your parcel. Save it with a free account; the full record of your place (site map, projects, documents) is Pro, in early access.

Questions

Common questions about Orleans County

When was Orleans County founded?
Orleans County was founded in 1792, formed from Chittenden County, Orange County and Caledonia County, and named after Orléans, France.
What is the county seat of Orleans County?
The county seat of Orleans County is Newport.
Is there an online parcel map for Orleans County?
Yes. A public source publishes a parcel map of 18,975 parcels, rated good enough here. You can click any parcel on it in Parcel Chart's free map, no sign-in needed.
Has Orleans County's boundary or name changed?
Orleans County was created in 1792 from Chittenden County, Orange County and Caledonia County. Since then the Atlas of Historical County Boundaries records 14 later changes, chiefly involving Franklin County, Caledonia County and Essex County.
Is my lot in a flood zone?
We do not have flood maps for Orleans County yet. Look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center, which shows the effective flood map for any lot.

Nearby

Counties next door